
The most basic communication system in the body consists of the
brain and its network of nerves. The central nervous system consists
of over 100 billion nerve cells, which connect and control all of
the cells and tissues and all of the organs and glands of the body.
Information from the brain travels down the spinal cord and out
along various spinal nerves to all body tissues.
Electrical impulses that originate in the brain must first travel
down the spinal cord on their way to their destinations. The 24
vertebrae, the bones that make up the spine, safely house the spinal
cord. In between each vertebra, there is a hole about the size of
a pencil where the nerves exit as they branch off of the spinal
cord. In the neck these nerves may travel down the arms; nerves
branching out in the upper back may go to the lungs or heart; nerves
branching out from the mid-back may go to the stomach, and so on.
These nerves are quite tough and durable in most parts of the body.
However, at the point where the nerves pass between the vertebrae,
they are quite delicate. Unfortunately, sometimes vertebrae become
misaligned, and pressure occurs on these exiting nerves. This pressure,
although slight, is enough to cause interference in the transmission
of nerve impulses. If this condition persists, then the body is
weakened, and illness or disease can be the result.
We refer to these misalignments of the vertebrae as Subluxations.
Subluxations of vertebrae in the cervical spine are related to headaches;
Subluxations in the low back to low back Pain, and so on. Most people
have one or more Subluxations; as a result, their health is endangered,
and they probably don't even know it. Unfortunately, Subluxations
don't always cause Pain or symptoms. The damage that they cause
is often imperceptible, at least at first. How is it possible that
and adjustment of the spine could so dramatically improve such a
chronic condition? To understand the answer to this question we
need to look in detail at the nervous system.
First, you’d have to agree that the brain and spinal cord can be
considered to be the computer system of the body. Indeed, the holy
grail of computer technology is to create a computer that has the
power of the human brain, a feat that may well be impossible. There
are a trillion nerve cells in the central nervous system, which
brings with it a degree of complexity and organization almost beyond
comprehension. Computer scientists have said that using today's
technology a computer would have to be as tall as the empire state
building and the size of the state of Texas to be able to duplicate
what the brain does, but even then it would be a poor imitation.
Information from the brain travels down the spinal cord to the appropriate
spinal nerve root, and that information is then routed to its destination.
There are 31 pairs of spinal nerves. Some of these nerves carry
information to the heart, some to the lungs, some to the stomach,
and so forth.
We now come to a weak link in the chain, however. These nerves have
to escape from the spinal cord by passing through small holes between
the spinal vertebrae. At the point where these nerves are most delicate,
only millimeters away from the spinal cord itself, they are also
most vulnerable.
Slight misalignments of the spine can occur and cause interference
with the spinal nerve roots as they leave the spinal cord. It doesn't
take a lot of pressure to cause interference in these nerves. At
the University of Colorado, noted researcher Dr. Chung Hah Suh found
that 8-10 millimeters of mercury pressure on a spinal nerve could
cause up to 60 percent malfunction in that nerve. If you have a
quarter in your pocket or purse, take it out and place it on the
back of your hand to get an idea of how little pressure this actually
is.
Even slight pressure on a nerve root due to vertebral misalignment
can then cause interference in nerve transmission and the flow of
information between brain and organ. If you have less than 100 percent
communication between the brain and the organ, will the organ be
able to function at 100 percent? I think you have to admit that
the answer must be no. Over my years in practice I've seen an amazingly
wide variety of disorders helped through simple adjustments. Indeed,
there are research studies that support this observation. In the
1980s a research study was performed in Denmark regarding infantile
colic. Any parent who has ever had a colicky child knows what a
miserable situation colic creates. Children with colic will cry
incessantly. No matter how much the parent tries to help the child
by holding them, offering them food or rocking them, the crying
will not stop. In this particular research study, a group of 316
infants suffering from colic were given chiropractic adjustments.
Within two weeks and after an average of 3 treatments, 94 percent
of the infants no longer were suffering from colic.
Another fascinating study was performed in regards to ulcers. A
group of patients with endoscopically-confirmed duodenal ulcers
was divided into two groups. One group received Western medical
care including drug therapy. The other group received chiropractic
adjustments. Which group you think got better faster? The chiropractic
group not only in had a disappearance of their lesions an average
of 10 days earlier than the other group but also reported a disappearance
of their pain an average of three days earlier than the drug therapy
group.
Since spinal misalignments affect nerve transmission, and nerve
transmission is critical to the normal functioning of the body,
is it any surprise that the immune system can be adversely affected
by such misalignments? One fascinating study showed that HIV positive
patients who received Chiropractic adjustments experienced a 48%
increase in their CD4 count (an important immune system indicator)
over a 6 month period.
While subluxations of the spine are probably the most dangerous
misalignments that can occur, the reality is that any bone can become
misaligned. There are 16 possible misalignments of the bones in
the knee joint alone, for example. All misalignments can lead to
premature joint wear and tear, and eventual osteoarthritis. Like
all chiropractors, I was taught that misalignments or subluxations
occur to bone, period. Understanding that organs can become misaligned
as well was a gradual process for me, which took a number of years
to become fully developed. For me, the understanding that ligaments
and tendons can also become misaligned was, on the other hand, a
sudden insight. Ligaments are the connective tissues that attach
bones to other bones, while tendons attach muscles to bone. Without
tendons, muscles would not be able to move the bones. Without ligaments
holding our bones together, we would be unable to move. Organs can
also become misaligned, and can cause malfunction and pain.